How boxing can embrace AI
Artificial intelligence (AI) can play a transformative role in sports such as boxing, according to a University of Bradford academic.
Dr Kamran Mahroof, Programme leader for MSc Applied AI and Data Analytics, and his PhD student, Saima Sammad, make the case for boxing’s potential use of AI.
They propose that the use of AI in critical aspects, such as judges' scoring, could eliminate controversy in determining the outcomes of boxing matches.
Dr Mahroof, who himself has experience in combat sports, as a black-belt in taekwondo, writes: “Rather than replacing human judgement, AI can supplement it, bringing much needed consistency to a sport fraught with interpretation. Technology doesn’t replace the human element, it supports it.
“Imagine video reviews used sparingly, only for game-changing moments like knockdowns, disputed low blows, or to help resolve a draw decision.
“Here’s how technology could reshape boxing. Sensors and AI could track punch accuracy, power and placement. This data would give judges a factual layer to complement their scoring.
“By evaluating the force and placement of each punch, AI can provide a more objective measure of a fighter's effectiveness in each round.”
Dr Mahroof added: "AI could also transform instant replays. Key moments, like knockdowns or potential fouls, could be reviewed quickly without disrupting the fight’s rhythm.
“Artificial intelligence could also assist scoring and track subtle details that might be missed by human judges. Algorithms trained on historical data could suggest scores based on patterns and metrics, acting as a guide for judges.
"Finally, blockchain technology, where a record of decisions is maintained across linked computers, could log and secure judges’ scores, creating a transparent record for post-fight analysis.
A well-judged fight honours the fighters’ efforts and keeps fans engaged
"Technology, applied wisely, can make that happen without losing the sport’s soul. It’s not about robots taking over – it’s about giving humans better tools to make the right calls.
“Boxing has always been about honour, grit and glory. But to maintain its place in the modern sports landscape, it might be time to embrace change.
“AI can help boxing’s rich traditions remain, while bringing fairness to the forefront. With the right tools, boxing can reclaim its integrity, one fair decision at a time.”